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Domains

DNS presets_

Add email provider DNS records to organization domains with one-click presets in Appwrite Cloud.

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DNS presets are curated record sets for common email providers. They add the MX (and in some cases TXT) records your provider expects at the apex of your domain (@), so you can route mail without typing each record manually.

Presets are available on verified organization domains where Appwrite hosts the DNS zone. They do not replace provider-specific setup such as domain verification TXT, DKIM, or DMARC. Add those records separately after applying a preset.

For manual record operations, see Manage DNS records. For record types and locked entries, see DNS records.

When to use presets

Use presets when:

  • Your domain is verified under Organization > Domains with Appwrite nameservers.
  • You want to receive email at the apex domain (for example you@example.com) through a supported provider.
  • You are migrating MX records from another DNS host into Appwrite's zone.

Presets append new records to the zone. They do not remove existing MX or TXT entries. Review the records table before and after applying a preset to avoid duplicate MX records that can confuse mail routing.

Apply a preset in the Console

  1. Open Organization > Domains and select a verified domain.
  2. Open the DNS Records tab.
  3. Click Add preset and choose a provider.
  4. Appwrite fetches the preset and creates each record in the zone.
  5. Confirm the new rows appear in the records table.

On mobile, open More > Preset and select the provider.

Allow TTL-based propagation before sending production mail. Most preset records use a TTL of 3600 seconds (1 hour).

Available presets

PresetRecordsRecord typesPurpose
Google Workspace5MXGmail and Google Workspace inbound mail
Outlook1MXMicrosoft 365 / Outlook.com hosting
Mailgun2MXMailgun transactional email routing
Zoho3MXZoho Mail inbound routing
ProtonMail2MXProtonMail custom domain mail
iCloud3MX, TXTiCloud Mail with SPF

Google Workspace

Adds five MX records at @ pointing to Google's mail exchangers:

PriorityValue
1aspmx.l.google.com
5alt1.aspmx.l.google.com
5alt2.aspmx.l.google.com
10alt3.aspmx.l.google.com
10alt4.aspmx.l.google.com

After applying the preset, complete Google Workspace domain verification and add any TXT or CNAME records Google Admin requires (for example DKIM and site verification). The preset covers inbound MX only.

Outlook

Adds one MX record at @:

PriorityValue
10outlook-com.olc.protection.outlook.com

Complete Microsoft 365 domain setup in the Microsoft admin center. You may need additional TXT records for verification and SPF/DKIM that are not part of this preset.

Mailgun

Adds two MX records at @:

PriorityValue
10mxa.mailgun.org
10mxb.mailgun.org

Mailgun also requires domain-specific TXT records (SPF, DKIM) from the Mailgun dashboard. Add those manually on the Records tab after the preset.

Zoho

Adds three MX records at @:

PriorityValue
10mx.zoho.com
20mx2.zoho.com
30mx3.zoho.com

Complete Zoho domain verification in Zoho Mail admin. Add SPF and DKIM TXT records from Zoho if they are not already in your zone.

ProtonMail

Adds two MX records at @:

PriorityValue
10mail.protonmail.ch
20mailsec.protonmail.ch

Follow ProtonMail custom domain setup for any additional TXT or DKIM records required by your plan.

iCloud

Adds two MX records and one SPF TXT record at @:

MX

PriorityValue
10mx01.mail.icloud.com
20mx02.mail.icloud.com

TXT (SPF)

Plain text
v=spf1 redirect=icloud.com

iCloud is the only preset that includes an SPF TXT record. Other providers expect you to add SPF, DKIM, and verification TXT from their admin consoles.

After applying a preset

  1. Check for duplicates: If you already had MX records for another provider, remove or update conflicting rows.
  2. Add provider verification records: TXT and CNAME values from your email provider's setup wizard are not included in presets.
  3. Consider DMARC: Add a DMARC TXT record at _dmarc when you are ready to enforce SPF/DKIM alignment.
  4. Test delivery: Send test messages to and from addresses on the domain after propagation.

Preset-created records are normal zone records. You can edit or delete them from the records table unless they are locked (presets create unlocked records).

Troubleshooting

Preset fails to add records

  • Confirm the domain is verified and you have permission to manage DNS.
  • Check for name conflicts with locked records or duplicate MX at @.

Mail does not arrive after applying a preset

  • Wait for DNS propagation (up to 48 hours in rare cases).
  • Confirm the provider's domain verification and SPF/DKIM steps are complete.
  • Ensure no conflicting MX records remain in the zone.

Need records for a provider not listed

  • Use Create record on the Records tab or import a zone file with your provider's BIND export.

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